Today's Saturday • 6 mins read
Are you always racing against the clock, setting ambitious goals, and pushing yourself to get things done? Or do you prefer a relaxed pace, take delays in stride, and make room for enjoyment along the way?
These differences are often described using the Type A and Type B personality labels. Type A is traditionally associated with competitiveness, impatience, time urgency, and a strong drive to achieve. Type B generally describes a more relaxed, less time-pressured approach to everyday life.
But which pattern better describes you?
Take this quick Type A vs. Type B personality quiz to explore your habits and tendencies. It takes about a minute to complete.
Type A vs. Type B Personality: What Is the Difference?
The Type A and Type B behavior patterns were first proposed by cardiologists Meyer Friedman and Ray Rosenman in the 1950s. They described Type A Behavior Pattern (TABP) as one involving competitiveness, a strong sense of time urgency, and a persistent drive to accomplish more. Type B Behavior Pattern (TBBP) was used to describe a less hurried, less competitive pattern.
People who lean toward Type A may set demanding goals, become impatient when progress is slow, or find it difficult to switch off from work. Those who lean toward Type B may be more comfortable with delays, less concerned about competition, and better able to relax when tasks remain unfinished.
These are broad descriptions rather than distinct personality categories. A person can be highly ambitious at work and relaxed in their personal life. Your behavior may also change with stress, responsibilities, and circumstances.

Take the Type A vs. Type B Personality Quiz
Answer each question based on how you usually behave, rather than how you think you should behave. Choose the closest answer, even if none describes you perfectly.
Type A vs. Type B Personality Quiz
Are you driven and competitive, or relaxed and flexible? Answer these eight questions to explore which pattern better describes your usual behavior.
How to answer
Choose the response that best describes you most of the time. There are no right or wrong answers.
Your score:
A note about this quiz: This is an informal self-reflection exercise, not a validated psychological test. Its score is based on the answers you select and should not be treated as a clinical assessment or a prediction of your health.
How to Interpret Your Result
Type A-leaning tendencies: Your answers suggest that you often value achievement, efficiency, and progress. You may enjoy challenging goals and prefer to keep things moving. These habits can be useful, although persistent urgency and frustration can make it harder to relax or respond patiently to others.
Type B-leaning tendencies: Your answers suggest that you tend to prefer a steadier pace and a less competitive approach. You may be comfortable adapting to delays and making time for activities beyond work. When a goal matters, clear priorities and deadlines can help you turn that flexibility into progress.
A blend of Type A and Type B: Your answers suggest that you combine elements of both patterns. You may be highly driven in certain situations and relaxed in others. This is a reminder that personality is more complex than a two-category label.
Is Type A Personality Worse Than Type B?
Neither style is inherently better. Ambition, organization, and urgency can help people meet demanding goals. Flexibility and patience can help them manage uncertainty and maintain perspective. Either pattern can become unhelpful when it is too rigid for the situation.
Type A personality (or Type A Behavior) was originally described not by personality psychologists but by cardiologists, who thought that Type A people were at greater risk of cardiovascular disease compared to Type B persons.
A “Type C” was later proposed as a predictor of cancer risk. Another, Type D was added for “distressed,” described as a combination of social inhibition and tending to experience negative emotions.
Later findings did not support the claim that the overall Type A behavior pattern reliably predicts one's cardiovascular risk.
A 2012 study by Mark Petticrew and colleagues revealed that much of Rosenman's TABP research was funded by the tobacco industry, specifically Philip Morris, which used the findings to argue that personality and stress, not smoking, cause heart disease. The research was described as the industry's "crown jewel" and part of its legal defense, with Rosenman and other funded researchers publicly stating that "smoking does not seem to cause heart disease."
Gender bias is another major flaw, as most TABP research was conducted exclusively on men, leaving women out of the picture entirely.
Can You Change Your Personality Type?
You do not have to identify permanently with either label. You can work on specific habits that affect your daily life. If you often feel rushed, try leaving more time between commitments and pausing before reacting to delays. If you tend to put off important tasks, try setting a clear deadline and breaking the work into smaller steps.
The useful question is less about what type you are and more about whether your usual habits help you live and work in ways that matter to you.
References:
- Friedman, M., & Rosenman, R. H. (1959). Association of specific overt behavior pattern with blood and cardiovascular findings: Blood cholesterol level, blood clotting time, incidence of arcus senilis, and clinical coronary artery disease. JAMA, 169(12), 1286–1296.
- Usami, S., Hayes, T., & McArdle, J. J. (2015). On the mathematical relationship between latent change score and autoregressive cross-lagged factor approaches: Cautions for inferring causal relationship between variables. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 50(6), 676–687.
- Petticrew, M. P., Lee, K., & McKee, M. (2012). Type A behavior pattern and coronary heart disease: Philip Morris's “crown jewel.” American Journal of Public Health, 102(11), 2018–2025.
- Šmigelskas, K., Žemaitienė, N., Julkunen, J., & Kauhanen, J. (2015). Type A behavior pattern is not a predictor of premature mortality. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 22(2), 161–169.
Final Words
While Type A traits may make a person less pleasant to be around and indirectly harm health through reduced social support, the TABP research enterprise serves as a cautionary tale about relying on widely publicized health studies without a critical eye.
√ Also Read: 20 Questions To Identify Psychopaths (That Experts Use)
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